CVE-2026-47778
Last modified
CVE-2026-47778 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 4.4/10 on the CVSS scale. Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a structural flaw was identified in DefaultCertValidator::verifySubjectAltName where the extracted DNS SAN string is cast to a C-style string using .c_str() before being passed to the Utility::dnsNameMatch() algorithm. EPSS estimates a 0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a structural flaw was identified in DefaultCertValidator::verifySubjectAltName where the extracted DNS SAN string is cast to a C-style string using .c_str() before being passed to the Utility::dnsNameMatch() algorithm. If the attacker serves a certificate with a dNSName SAN containing an embedded NUL byte, the helper Utility::generalNameAsString captures the complete string including the NUL. However, when .c_str() evaluates it, implicit conversion to absl::string_view inside dnsNameMatch relies on strlen(), prematurely truncating the evaluation context. Envoy evaluates trucated string against the exact required config_san match and returns true, thereby successfully validating the string with the Nul byte for an upstream routing. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.
Metrics
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Envoyproxy | Envoy | < 1.35.13 |
| Envoyproxy | Envoy | >= 1.36.0, < 1.36.9 |
| Envoyproxy | Envoy | >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.5 |
| Envoyproxy | Envoy | >= 1.38.0, < 1.38.3 |
References
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-f8x4-rw5x-f3r7Exploit, Vendor Advisory, Mitigation
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-f8x4-rw5x-f3r7Exploit, Vendor Advisory, Mitigation
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-47778?
How severe is CVE-2026-47778?
How do I fix CVE-2026-47778?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-4777A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Sales …6.5
- CVE-2026-47770jq is a command-line JSON processor. Prior to 1.8.2, compari…5.5
- CVE-2026-47773ArduinoBLE enables Bluetooth Low Energy connectivity on cert…7.2
- CVE-2026-47774Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for …7.5
- CVE-2026-47775Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for …6.8
- CVE-2026-47777Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based …7.5
- CVE-2026-4778A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Sales and I…6.5
- CVE-2026-47780free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core netw…6.9
- CVE-2026-47781PDM is a Python package and dependency manager. In versions …8.4
- CVE-2026-47782Android App "RoboForm Password Manager" provided by Siber Sy…4.6
- CVE-2026-47783In memcached before 1.6.42, username data for SASL password …8.1
- CVE-2026-47784In memcached before 1.6.42, password data for SASL password …8.1
Are you affected by CVE-2026-47778?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
