CVE-2026-5423
Last modified
CVE-2026-5423 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.2/10 on the CVSS scale. @neo4j/graphql library versions prior to 7.5.6 fail to verify the authenticity of a client-supplied, pre-decoded JWT object passed through GraphQL subscription connectionParams. As a result, any unauthenticated remote client that can open a GraphQL-over-WebSocket connection can forge arbitrary JWT claims (e.g. sub, roles) in connectionParams.jwt and have them accepted as authenticated identity for the purposes of @authentication and @subscriptionsAuthorization directive evaluation. This allows a fully unauthenticated attacker to receive subscription events that should be restricted to specific authenticated roles/users. Upgrade the library to versions 7.5.6+ or 5.12.14+.
Description
@neo4j/graphql library versions prior to 7.5.6 fail to verify the authenticity of a client-supplied, pre-decoded JWT object passed through GraphQL subscription connectionParams. As a result, any unauthenticated remote client that can open a GraphQL-over-WebSocket connection can forge arbitrary JWT claims (e.g. sub, roles) in connectionParams.jwt and have them accepted as authenticated identity for the purposes of @authentication and @subscriptionsAuthorization directive evaluation. This allows a fully unauthenticated attacker to receive subscription events that should be restricted to specific authenticated roles/users. Upgrade the library to versions 7.5.6+ or 5.12.14+. v6 is end-of-life and will not receive a fix.
Metrics
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| neo4j | graphql | >= 7.0.0, < 7.5.6; >= 5.0.0, < 5.12.14; >= 6.0.0, <= 6.6.4 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Received
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-5423?
How severe is CVE-2026-5423?
How do I fix CVE-2026-5423?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-54223UBB.threads is vulnerable to Path traversal, allowing attack…8.6
- CVE-2026-54224UBB.threads is vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS). By sen…7.1
- CVE-2026-54225Apache CXF allows to control the maximum attachment size via…7.5
- CVE-2026-54226A vulnerability in Apache Kvrocks. This issue affects Apach…6.4
- CVE-2026-54228A time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition was foun…7.8
- CVE-2026-54229A race condition was found in the abrt-dbus D-Bus service's …7
- CVE-2026-54230A symlink following vulnerability was found in the ABRT post…7.8
- CVE-2026-54231A content injection vulnerability was found in the ABRT post…5.5
- CVE-2026-54232vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language m…8.8
- CVE-2026-54233vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language m…6.5
- CVE-2026-54234vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and…7.5
- CVE-2026-54235vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language m…6.5
Are you affected by CVE-2026-5423?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
