CVE-2026-55040

CRITICALCVSS 9.1/10Actively ExploitedEPSS 3.97%

Last modified

CVE-2026-55040 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.1/10 on the CVSS scale. Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.. CISA has confirmed active exploitation in the wild. EPSS estimates a 3.97% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Metrics

EPSS Probability
3.97%

89.6th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Exploitation Status

This vulnerability is listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies must remediate by .

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
MicrosoftSharepoint Server< 16.0.19725.20434
MicrosoftSharepoint Server2016
MicrosoftSharepoint Server2019

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-55040?
Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
How severe is CVE-2026-55040?
CVE-2026-55040 has a CVSS score of 9.1/10 (CRITICAL severity). The EPSS model estimates a 3.97% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
How do I fix CVE-2026-55040?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST