CVE-2026-64400
Last modified
CVE-2026-64400 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.6/10 on the CVSS scale. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: prevent path traversal bypass by restricting caseless retry ksmbd_vfs_path_lookup() enforces LOOKUP_BENEATH to restrict path resolution within the share root. When a crafted path attempts to escape the share boundary using parent-directory components ('..'), vfs_path_parent_lookup() detects this and immediately fails, returning -EXDEV. However, a bug exists in __ksmbd_vfs_kern_path() under caseless mode. The function fails to intercept the -EXDEV error and erroneously falls through to the caseless retry logic, which is intended only for genuinely missing files. EPSS estimates a 0.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: prevent path traversal bypass by restricting caseless retry ksmbd_vfs_path_lookup() enforces LOOKUP_BENEATH to restrict path resolution within the share root. When a crafted path attempts to escape the share boundary using parent-directory components ('..'), vfs_path_parent_lookup() detects this and immediately fails, returning -EXDEV. However, a bug exists in __ksmbd_vfs_kern_path() under caseless mode. The function fails to intercept the -EXDEV error and erroneously falls through to the caseless retry logic, which is intended only for genuinely missing files. During this retry process, the path is reconstructed, leading to an unintended LOOKUP_BENEATH bypass that allows write-capable users to create zero-length files or directories outside the exported share. Fix this by ensuring that the execution only proceeds to the caseless lookup retry when the error is specifically -ENOENT. Any other errors, such as -EXDEV from a path traversal attempt, must be returned immediately.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | >= 74d7970febf7e9005375aeda0df821d2edffc9f7, < 8c9a4f1327eb71efbf14842e7b8a6d965077eb67; >= 74d7970febf7e9005375aeda0df821d2edffc9f7, < 54bab9ba5a9f156ffa9324fcbe5a356fd0242f95; 019aae488dbc67c97a33db03652e20e2c9e3afa7; 6927ffe7479c72e7ebf885507227266a75f7c97d; ef6cc1c465786b3e4e735d1ab8b616b3e94402df; >= 5.15.145, < 5.16; >= 6.1.71, < 6.2; >= 6.3.10, < 6.4 |
| Linux | Linux | 6.4 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Awaiting Analysis
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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