CVE-2026-72057

HIGHCVSS 8.2/10EPSS 0.55%

Last modified

CVE-2026-72057 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.2/10 on the CVSS scale. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: act_ct: preserve tc_skb_cb across defragmentation tcf_ct_handle_fragments() calls nf_ct_handle_fragments() without saving and restoring skb->cb. The defrag helper clears IPCB/IP6CB, which aliases the tc_skb_cb/qdisc_skb_cb control buffer. EPSS estimates a 0.55% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: act_ct: preserve tc_skb_cb across defragmentation tcf_ct_handle_fragments() calls nf_ct_handle_fragments() without saving and restoring skb->cb. The defrag helper clears IPCB/IP6CB, which aliases the tc_skb_cb/qdisc_skb_cb control buffer. Fragmented traffic through act_ct therefore loses qdisc metadata such as pkt_segs and can trigger WARN_ON_ONCE() in qdisc_pkt_segs() when panic_on_warn is enabled. Save and restore the full tc_skb_cb around nf_ct_handle_fragments(), matching the pattern used by ovs_ct_handle_fragments().

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
8.2/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

EPSS Probability
0.55%

43.9th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Affected Software

Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.

VendorProductVersions
LinuxLinux>= 0d76daf2013ce1da20eab5e26bd81d983e1c18fb, < fb080b6f54835d5d4d11ce3122800e6f0f6689e6; >= ec624fe740b416fb68d536b37fb8eef46f90b5c2, < 67d6b00a54446c008f52cf70fc0c2ad0c712f85d; >= ec624fe740b416fb68d536b37fb8eef46f90b5c2, < 2400c4b05d58834b994500a9eec90a37db44187c; >= ec624fe740b416fb68d536b37fb8eef46f90b5c2, < 5c3ae5f6c7c6de73ea9b6a75154fe4ed343e1bac; >= ec624fe740b416fb68d536b37fb8eef46f90b5c2, < b3d835407846134b0d54637c0281b39bebef831d; >= ec624fe740b416fb68d536b37fb8eef46f90b5c2, < f7f45ceb855d9ba1cba594fb3f383255f7013fad; >= ec624fe740b416fb68d536b37fb8eef46f90b5c2, < 9092e15defbe6c7bc241c306093ca9d358a578e7; >= 5.15.13, < 5.15.217
LinuxLinux5.16

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Received

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-72057?
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: act_ct: preserve tc_skb_cb across defragmentation tcf_ct_handle_fragments() calls nf_ct_handle_fragments() without saving and restoring skb->cb. The defrag helper clears IPCB/IP6CB, which aliases the tc_skb_cb/qdisc_skb_cb control buffer. Fragmented traffic through act_ct therefore loses qdisc metadata such as pkt_segs and can trigger WARN_ON_ONCE() in qdisc_pkt_segs() when panic_on_warn is enabled. Save and restore the full tc_skb_cb around nf_ct_handle_fragments(), matching the pattern used by ovs_ct_handle_fragments().
How severe is CVE-2026-72057?
CVE-2026-72057 has a CVSS score of 8.2/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.55% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-72057?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST