CVE-2026-77680
Last modified
CVE-2026-77680 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 5.3/10 on the CVSS scale. An algorithmic complexity flaw exists in libsoup's HTTP Range header processing that persists after the CVE-2025-32907 fix. CVE-2025-32907 addressed memory amplification when a client repeated the same range many times in a single Range header. Commit 9bb92f7a corrected merge correctness in soup_message_headers_get_ranges_internal() in libsoup/soup-message-headers.c, but the coalescing loop still removes merged ranges using g_array_remove_index() for each coalesced element. EPSS estimates a 0.34% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
An algorithmic complexity flaw exists in libsoup's HTTP Range header processing that persists after the CVE-2025-32907 fix. CVE-2025-32907 addressed memory amplification when a client repeated the same range many times in a single Range header. Commit 9bb92f7a corrected merge correctness in soup_message_headers_get_ranges_internal() in libsoup/soup-message-headers.c, but the coalescing loop still removes merged ranges using g_array_remove_index() for each coalesced element. Because GArray is contiguous, each mid-array removal performs an O(N) memmove. When many identical satisfiable ranges are supplied (for example bytes=0-0 repeated thousands of times), the loop performs O(N²) work coalescing them into a single range. The vulnerable path is reachable server-side from handle_partial_get() in libsoup/server/http1/soup-server-message-io-http1.c when a SoupServer handler returns HTTP 200 with a non-empty body. No authentication is required. The number of ranges is bounded only by the maximum request header size (~100 KiB), allowing roughly 25,000 ranges per request. Reporter measurements on libsoup HEAD containing the CVE-2025-32907 fix show ~90 ms single-core CPU per such request at the wire maximum, blocking the server's event loop for that duration. This is a CPU exhaustion / availability issue only. No memory corruption or information disclosure occurs. Affected: libsoup versions containing the CVE-2025-32907 fix but not merge request !550. Fixed upstream: MR !550 merged 2026-08-20, replacing per-element removal with O(N) in-place compaction and rejecting Range headers requesting more than 200 ranges. Upstream report: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/538 Related: CVE-2025-32907
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | All versions |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Awaiting Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-77680?
How severe is CVE-2026-77680?
How do I fix CVE-2026-77680?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-77650The append-only-vec crate 0.1.9 for Rust can trigger executi…9.8
- CVE-2026-77651The arrayref crate 0.3.10 for Rust can trigger execution of …9.8
- CVE-2026-77652A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Dia…7.8
- CVE-2026-77658A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Di…7.8
- CVE-2026-7766Kenik Camera management Panel is vulnerable to Path Traversa…8.3
- CVE-2026-7768@fastify/accepts-serializer cached serializer-selection resu…7.5
- CVE-2026-77681A vulnerability was identified in CodeAstro Online Job Porta…6.3
- CVE-2026-77683A security flaw has been discovered in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0…9.9
- CVE-2026-77686A weakness has been identified in Dolibarr up to 23.0.4. Thi…5.4
- CVE-2026-7769IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5_2, 6.2.1…8.1
- CVE-2026-77693The Order Tip for WooCommerce WordPress plugin before 1.6.0 …8.7
- CVE-2026-77694The Eventin WordPress plugin before 4.1.19 does not properl…5.3
Are you affected by CVE-2026-77680?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
