CVE-2025-48416
Last modified
CVE-2025-48416 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.1/10 on the CVSS scale. An OpenSSH daemon listens on TCP port 22. There is a hard-coded entry in the "/etc/shadow" file in the firmware image for the "root" user. EPSS estimates a 0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
An OpenSSH daemon listens on TCP port 22. There is a hard-coded entry in the "/etc/shadow" file in the firmware image for the "root" user. However, in the default SSH configuration the "PermitRootLogin" is disabled, preventing the root user from logging in via SSH. This configuration can be bypassed/changed by an attacker through multiple paths though.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Deferred
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-48416?
How severe is CVE-2025-48416?
How do I fix CVE-2025-48416?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2025
- CVE-2025-48397The privileged user could log in without sufficient credenti…7.1
- CVE-2025-4840The inprosysmedia-likes-dislikes-post WordPress plugin throu…7.5
- CVE-2025-4841A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-932L 2.18.01 and cla…9.8
- CVE-2025-48413The `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/shadow` files reveal hard-coded …7.7
- CVE-2025-48414There are several scripts in the web interface that are acce…6.5
- CVE-2025-48415A USB backdoor feature can be triggered by attaching a USB d…6.2
- CVE-2025-48417The certificate and private key used for providing transport…6.5
- CVE-2025-48418A hidden functionality vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAnalyz…7.2
- CVE-2025-48419Rejected reason: Not used
- CVE-2025-4842A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-932L 2.18.01. It has…9.8
- CVE-2025-48420Rejected reason: Not used
- CVE-2025-48421Rejected reason: Not used
Are you affected by CVE-2025-48416?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
