CVE-2025-59381
Last modified
CVE-2025-59381 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 4.9/10 on the CVSS scale. A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later QuTS hero h5.2.8.3321 build 20251117 and later QuTS hero h5.3.2.3354 build 20251225 and later. EPSS estimates a 0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later QuTS hero h5.2.8.3321 build 20251117 and later QuTS hero h5.3.2.3354 build 20251225 and later
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Update |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2737 | Build 20240417 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2744 | Build 20240424 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2782 | Build 20240601 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2802 | Build 20240620 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2823 | Build 20240711 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2851 | Build 20240808 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.0.2860 | Build 20240817 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.1.2930 | Build 20241025 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.2.2950 | Build 20241114 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.3.3006 | Build 20250108 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.4.3070 | Build 20250312 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.4.3079 | Build 20250321 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.4.3092 | Build 20250403 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.5.3145 | Build 20250526 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.6.3195 | Build 20250715 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.6.3229 | Build 20250818 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.7.3256 | Build 20250913 |
| Qnap | Qts | 5.2.7.3297 | Build 20251024 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2737 | Build 20240417 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2782 | Build 20240601 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2789 | Build 20240607 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2802 | Build 20240620 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2823 | Build 20240711 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2851 | Build 20240808 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.0.2860 | Build 20240817 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.1.2929 | Build 20241025 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.1.2940 | Build 20241105 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.2.2952 | Build 20241116 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.3.3006 | Build 20250108 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.4.3070 | Build 20250312 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.4.3079 | Build 20250321 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.5.3138 | Build 20250519 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.6.3195 | Build 20250715 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.7.3256 | Build 20250913 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.2.7.3297 | Build 20251024 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.3.0.3115 | Build 20250430 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.3.0.3145 | Build 20250530 |
| Qnap | Quts Hero | h5.3.0.3192 | Build 20250716 |
References
- https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-51Vendor Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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