CVE-2025-9086
Last modified
CVE-2025-9086 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.5/10 on the CVSS scale. 1. A cookie is set using the `secure` keyword for `https://target` 2. EPSS estimates a 1.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
1. A cookie is set using the `secure` keyword for `https://target` 2. curl is redirected to or otherwise made to speak with `http://target` (same hostname, but using clear text HTTP) using the same cookie set 3. The same cookie name is set - but with just a slash as path (`path=\"/\",`). Since this site is not secure, the cookie *should* just be ignored. 4. A bug in the path comparison logic makes curl read outside a heap buffer boundary The bug either causes a crash or it potentially makes the comparison come to the wrong conclusion and lets the clear-text site override the contents of the secure cookie, contrary to expectations and depending on the memory contents immediately following the single-byte allocation that holds the path. The presumed and correct behavior would be to plainly ignore the second set of the cookie since it was already set as secure on a secure host so overriding it on an insecure host should not be okay.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Haxx | Curl | >= 8.13.0, < 8.16.0 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 11.0 |
References
- https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-9086.htmlPatch, Vendor Advisory
- https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-9086.jsonVendor Advisory
- https://hackerone.com/reports/3294999Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/10/1Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/01/msg00002.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
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