CVE-2025-9091
Last modified
CVE-2025-9091 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.8/10 on the CVSS scale. A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc_ro/shadow. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc_ro/shadow. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Tenda | Ac20 Firmware | 16.03.08.12 |
References
- https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/AC20/hardcoded%20password/readme.md#descriptionExploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/AC20/hardcoded%20password/readme.mdExploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320359Permissions Required, VDB Entry
- https://vuldb.com/?id.320359Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.632268Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- https://www.tenda.com.cn/Product
- https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/AC20/hardcoded%20password/readme.mdExploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/AC20/hardcoded%20password/readme.md#descriptionExploit, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
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