CVE-2026-18420

HIGHCVSS 8.8/10EPSS 0.66%

Last modified

CVE-2026-18420 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.8/10 on the CVSS scale. Improper input validation in the Time Series Visual Builder (TSVB) plugin in OpenSearch Dashboards allows an authenticated remote user to execute arbitrary code on the server via a crafted JSON payload to the metrics visualization API endpoint. This issue is a form of prototype pollution that enables remote code execution.  To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to OpenSearch Dashboards 3.8 or later.. EPSS estimates a 0.66% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

Improper input validation in the Time Series Visual Builder (TSVB) plugin in OpenSearch Dashboards allows an authenticated remote user to execute arbitrary code on the server via a crafted JSON payload to the metrics visualization API endpoint. This issue is a form of prototype pollution that enables remote code execution.  To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to OpenSearch Dashboards 3.8 or later.

Metrics

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.

VendorProductVersions
AWSAmazon OpenSearch Service>= 3.0.0, < 3.8.0
OpenSearchOpenSearch Dashboards>= 3.0.0, < 3.8.0

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Awaiting Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-18420?
Improper input validation in the Time Series Visual Builder (TSVB) plugin in OpenSearch Dashboards allows an authenticated remote user to execute arbitrary code on the server via a crafted JSON payload to the metrics visualization API endpoint. This issue is a form of prototype pollution that enables remote code execution.  To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to OpenSearch Dashboards 3.8 or later.
How severe is CVE-2026-18420?
CVE-2026-18420 has a CVSS score of 8.8/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.66% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-18420?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

How Strix Helps

Related CVEs from 2026

Are you affected by CVE-2026-18420?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST